public service project and need the explanation and answer to help me learn.
Objective: In this assignment you will examine the budgetary process of a state.
A. Budgetary Process: Understanding your state’s budgetary process.
B. State Budget Website and Current Issues: Examining your state’s budget website and current issues.
C. State Budget Brief and Presentation
Each section of this assignment includes the sources needed to answer the questions provided.
In part A and B, you will need to answer some required questions. You do not need to answer complete sentence responses in part A and you will need to answer each question with written, full sentences in 2-3 paragraphs, about 150-200 words in part B.
* I will check about the detail of delivered work in part c and update you later, but it required a short PPT.
Requirements: couple pages paper and PPT slides
State Budgetary Process and Fiscal Health Report
Objective: In this assignment you will examine the budgetary process of a state.
Budgetary Process: Understanding your state’s budgetary process.
State Budget Website and Current Issues: Examining your state’s budget website and current issues.
State Budget Brief and Presentation
Each section of this assignment includes the sources needed to answer the questions provided.
Budgetary Process
Answer the questions below to identify key elements of your state’s budget process. These do not need to be complete sentence responses.
Use the 2021 Budget Processes in the States report from National Association of State Budget Officers (). See the report at:
When does the fiscal year begin? (Table 1)
Is the Governor’s budget introduced as bill(s) in legislature?
Amount of legislature votes required to pass the budget?
Annual or biennial budget cycle? If biennial, is the budget enacted in odd or even years?
What are the functions of the state budget agency? (Table 2)
What is the state budget director official position title? Who appoints the state budget director? Is the appointment subject to approval? (Table 3)
How many total positions are in the budget agency and budget function? What is the breakdown by type of position? (Table 4)
Where is the location of the executive budget agency in the government—report directly to or within the governor’s office or a budget agency within department? (Table 5)
What type of veto power does the governor have? How many votes does it take to override the governor’s veto? (Table 8)
What are the balanced operating budget requirements? Does the budget submitted and signed by the governor have to be balanced? Is the legislature required to pass a balanced budget? Does the executed budget at year-end need to be balanced? (Table 9)
Does the state appropriate federal funds, all non-federal funds, and/or tuition/fees to public universities? (Table 12)
What is(are) the name(s) of the state’s rainy day and/or budget stabilization fund(s)? What is(are) their funding source(s) and procedure for expenditures? (Table 13)
What is(are) the name(s) of the state’s unexpected natural or manmade disaster fund(s)? What was the dollar amount in FY19? Who is authorized to allocate those funds? What is the purpose for fund use? (Table 14)
What is the decision-making framework used to prepare executive budget? (Table 19)
Does the state have a multi-year CIP? Agency in charge? (Table 21)
How many bills are in the enacted budget? Where are Capital appropriations? (Table 22)
What is the structure of line item appropriations? (Table 23)
What level and types of performance measures are collected? What is the method for reporting performance measures and actual performance data? What are the performance measure requirements? Who manages collection and reporting of performance measures? Who determines which performance measures are reported? Is it a statutory requirement? If so, as of what year? (Table 27)
When are performance measures used? (Table 28)
Do they have a performance measure website? (Table 29)
Which tasks are performed on a regular basis as part of the management analysis function within the budget office? (Table 30)
State Budget Website and Current Issues
Examine the State’s budget website. Answer each question with written, full sentences in 2-3 paragraphs, about 150-200 words. A few helpful links from NASBO:
Summary of Proposed and Enacted Budgets:
Summary of State of States:
Fiscal Survey of States:
1. Find the budget process description on the state budget website. Briefly describe their budgeting process.
2. Find the state budget on their website. What are the major policy issues discussed in the budget message or overview? Briefly describe the policy issues.
3. Is the state budget website helpful and transparent? Is the state budget easily accessible or hard to find on the state website? What improvements, if any, would you make to improve the accessibility of information?
State Budget Brief and Presentation ( Need PPT slide)
Create a one-page bullet-point brief describing your state’s budget process as you have learned from this assignment. The target audience would be new workers entering state government who need to learn how the budget process works. They do not need every detail, but the essential components from this assignment. Feel free to be creative with design, graphics, etc!
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